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Guide

What is MBYS, and is it mandatory for private practices?

In Turkey, private practices are required to report examination data to the Ministry of Health’s central system. This guide explains simply what is mandatory, who it covers and what you need to do in practice. It is not a substitute for legal advice; regulations and practice may change, so confirm the current situation with official sources.

Updated: 2 August 20265 min read

What is MBYS?

The abbreviations don’t all mean the same thing.

MBYS stands for Muayenehane Bilgi Yönetim Sistemi (Private Practice Information Management System). It is a free system the Turkish Ministry of Health provides to private practices. Its purpose is single: getting the record created during an examination to the Ministry’s central system.

e-Nabız is something else. e-Nabız is where citizens see their own health record. When data created in a practice reaches the central system, it also appears in the patient’s e-Nabız record. In other words, MBYS is the sending tool, e-Nabız is where the record appears. The two are often confused.

You will hear a third abbreviation too: USS, the Ministry of Health’s Health Information Systems infrastructure. Data is sent there encrypted. It has no practical counterpart on the practice side; what you need to know is where the record goes.

Who does it cover?

Doctors and dentists running a private practice

This group is directly addressed by the regulation. Examination data is sent to the central system in the standards set by the Ministry.

Polyclinics, medical centres and oral and dental health centres

The reporting obligation of private outpatient healthcare facilities had already been regulated earlier. For these facilities the subject is not new.

Non-physician professions

The situation of professions such as psychologists, dietitians and physiotherapists varies with their own professional regulations and way of working. For your own situation, consult your provincial health directorate or professional body — this guide cannot make that assessment for you.

If you are not sure whether you are covered, don’t proceed on assumptions. The obligation depends on the nature of the activity, not on the person, and in doubtful cases the only right address is your provincial health directorate.

Legal basis and administrative fine

Figures can change; here’s the source.

With Law No. 7538, published in the Official Gazette on 15 January 2025, an additional article was added to Law No. 3359 on Basic Health Services. This regulation raised practices’ reporting obligation and the related sanction to the level of law.

On the sanction side the measure is this: healthcare institutions and organisations that do not keep records in the manner set by the Ministry or do not fulfil the reporting obligation face an administrative fine of two per cent of the previous month’s gross service income, and no less than fifty thousand Turkish lira.

Two warnings. First: the lower limit of administrative fines is updated every year by the revaluation rate, so the amount above changes over time. Second: the process for applying the regulation changes from time to time. For exact figures and the current situation, check the Official Gazette and Ministry announcements, and ask a legal adviser if needed.

How is data sent? There are two ways

1. Using the Ministry’s MBYS screens

You enter the examination record directly into the Ministry’s system. There is no extra software cost because MBYS is provided free. You pay elsewhere: entering the record both into your own system and into MBYS takes time.

2. Integration from your own software

If your clinic software is connected to the Ministry’s services, you enter the record once and the data is sent automatically. The double-entry burden disappears. In return you depend on the software that provides the integration.

Whichever you choose, the obligation stays with you. The software provider does not take on the reporting obligation; it only makes sending easier. So when you see a software claim to be "MBYS compatible", pin down what it means: does it send the record automatically, or does it just gather the fields to be entered into MBYS by hand?

What changes at the clinic in practice?

Record discipline

An examination record can no longer be a note in a notebook. Patient identity, diagnosis and procedure information must be kept orderly and complete.

Double-entry burden

Without integration you enter the same information twice. This is the most complained-about point in clinics. The cost grows as your daily patient numbers rise.

KVKK runs separately

Reporting to the Ministry does not remove your KVKK (Turkish data protection) obligations. Privacy notices, retention periods, permissions and access logs are a responsibility that continues on its own.

Team training

It must be clear who enters the record. Reporting is usually forgotten at the end of busy days; responsibility should be tied to the process, not a person.

The real issue here is workload. Reporting itself is a technical step; what makes it hard is that the clinic’s daily routine and the reporting routine run disconnected from each other. The more orderly your own records, the easier reporting becomes.

If you want to set up your clinic’s own system, read the clinic management system guide, and for the data side, the KVKK compliance guide.

Where does Clineo stand on this?

Finding out later is bad; we say it up front.

Clineo is not integrated with e-Nabız or MBYS. The records you keep in Clineo are in your clinic’s own system and are not sent to the Ministry automatically. If you have a reporting obligation, you continue to meet it through the Ministry’s MBYS screens or the integrated solution you use.

Clineo does a different job: the clinic’s own daily routine. Appointments and the agenda, the patient card and file history, treatment plans, payment and debt tracking, stock, documents and reports. In other words, not reporting but the running side.

We write this not on the home page but right in the middle of the topic, because this is where people most often go wrong when choosing software. Whichever product you evaluate, ask for the integration claim in writing and ask what is automatic and what is manual.

FAQ

Most asked about this topic

Ask in the demo
What is MBYS?
MBYS stands for Muayenehane Bilgi Yönetim Sistemi (Private Practice Information Management System). It is the free system the Turkish Ministry of Health provides to private practices so examination records reach the Ministry’s central system.
Is using MBYS mandatory?
Private practices must send data on their work and procedures to the central systems in line with the standards set by the Ministry. You do this either through e-Nabız integration or by using the MBYS provided free by the Ministry. Confirm the scope of the obligation for your own situation with your provincial health directorate.
Is MBYS paid?
The Ministry provides MBYS free of charge. What is paid are third-party integration solutions that let you enter records in your own software and send the data automatically.
Are e-Nabız and MBYS the same thing?
No. MBYS is the tool through which data is sent; e-Nabız is where citizens see their personal health record. When data created in a practice reaches the central system, it also appears in the patient’s e-Nabız record.
What happens if I don’t fulfil the reporting obligation?
Law No. 3359 on Basic Health Services provides for an administrative fine of two per cent of the previous month’s gross service income, and no less than fifty thousand Turkish lira, for healthcare institutions and organisations that do not keep records properly or do not fulfil the reporting obligation. Since amounts can be updated, verify the exact figure from an official source.
I’m a psychologist or dietitian; am I covered too?
The reporting obligation was mainly regulated for doctors and dentists running private practices. The situation of non-physician professions varies with their own professional regulations and way of working. For your own situation, consult your provincial health directorate or professional body.
Does Clineo send data to MBYS or e-Nabız?
No. Clineo is not integrated with e-Nabız or MBYS. The records you keep in Clineo are in your clinic’s own system and are not sent to the Ministry automatically. If you have a reporting obligation, you continue to meet it with your current method.
What do I do if my clinic software isn’t connected to MBYS?
You enter the examination record through the Ministry’s MBYS screens, and keep using your clinic software for your own appointments, patient files and payments. When choosing software, ask for the integration claim in writing, not verbally.

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